Localization of mandibular canal and assessment of the remaining alveolar bone in posterior segment of the mandible with single missing tooth using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross sectional comparative study
Identifieur interne : 000183 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000182; suivant : 000184Localization of mandibular canal and assessment of the remaining alveolar bone in posterior segment of the mandible with single missing tooth using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross sectional comparative study
Auteurs : Saif Fahad Alrahaimi ; Elluru VenkateshSource :
- Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons [ 2234-7550 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Localization of the mandibular canal (MC) and measurement of the height and width of the available alveolar bone at the proposed implant site in the posterior segment of the mandible using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in patients with a single missing tooth.
A cross-sectional study was performed where CBCT scans of the patients with a single missing tooth in the posterior segment of the mandible—premolar, I (1st) molar, and II (2nd) molar were used. The scans were assessed using OnDemand3D software (version 1.0; CyberMed Inc., Seoul, Korea) for localization of the MC asnd remaining alveolar bone both vertically (from the superior position of the MC to the crest of the alveolar ridge) and horizontally (buccolingual, 3 mm below the crest of the alveolar ridge). The findings were statistically analyzed using independent t-test.
A total of 120 mandibular sites (40 sites for each of the three missing premolar, I molar, and II molar) from 91 CBCT scans were analyzed. The average heights (from the alveolar crest to the superior margin of the MC) at the premolar, I molar, and II molar areas were 15.19±2.12 mm, 14.53±2.34 mm, and 14.21±2.23 mm, respectively. The average widths, measured 3 mm below the crest of the alveolar ridge, at the premolar, I molar, and II molar areas were 6.22±1.96 mm, 6.51±1.75 mm, and 7.60±2.08 mm, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between males and females regarding the vertical and horizontal measurements of the alveolar ridges.
In the study, the measurements were averaged separately for each of the single missing teeth (premolar, I molar, or II molar), giving more accurate information for dental implant placement.
Url:
DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2017.43.2.100
PubMed: 28462194
PubMed Central: 5410421
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Localization of mandibular canal and assessment of the remaining alveolar bone in posterior segment of the mandible with single missing tooth using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross sectional comparative study</title><author><name sortKey="Alrahaimi, Saif Fahad" sort="Alrahaimi, Saif Fahad" uniqKey="Alrahaimi S" first="Saif Fahad" last="Alrahaimi">Saif Fahad Alrahaimi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Periodontics, Ministry of Health, College of Dentistry, Qassim Private Colleges, Buraydah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Venkatesh, Elluru" sort="Venkatesh, Elluru" uniqKey="Venkatesh E" first="Elluru" last="Venkatesh">Elluru Venkatesh</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Division of Radiology, Department of Oral, Basic and Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim Private Colleges, Buraydah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">28462194</idno><idno type="pmc">5410421</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5410421</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5410421</idno><idno type="doi">10.5125/jkaoms.2017.43.2.100</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">003228</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">003228</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">003228</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">003228</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000167</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000167</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">006F63</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">006F63</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">006F63</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">2234-7550:2017:Alrahaimi S:localization:of:mandibular</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000183</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000183</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000183</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Localization of mandibular canal and assessment of the remaining alveolar bone in posterior segment of the mandible with single missing tooth using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross sectional comparative study</title><author><name sortKey="Alrahaimi, Saif Fahad" sort="Alrahaimi, Saif Fahad" uniqKey="Alrahaimi S" first="Saif Fahad" last="Alrahaimi">Saif Fahad Alrahaimi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Division of Periodontics, Ministry of Health, College of Dentistry, Qassim Private Colleges, Buraydah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Venkatesh, Elluru" sort="Venkatesh, Elluru" uniqKey="Venkatesh E" first="Elluru" last="Venkatesh">Elluru Venkatesh</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Division of Radiology, Department of Oral, Basic and Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim Private Colleges, Buraydah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</title><idno type="ISSN">2234-7550</idno><idno type="eISSN">2234-5930</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Localization of the mandibular canal (MC) and measurement of the height and width of the available alveolar bone at the proposed implant site in the posterior segment of the mandible using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in patients with a single missing tooth.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>A cross-sectional study was performed where CBCT scans of the patients with a single missing tooth in the posterior segment of the mandible—premolar, I (1st) molar, and II (2nd) molar were used. The scans were assessed using OnDemand3D software (version 1.0; CyberMed Inc., Seoul, Korea) for localization of the MC asnd remaining alveolar bone both vertically (from the superior position of the MC to the crest of the alveolar ridge) and horizontally (buccolingual, 3 mm below the crest of the alveolar ridge). The findings were statistically analyzed using independent t-test.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>A total of 120 mandibular sites (40 sites for each of the three missing premolar, I molar, and II molar) from 91 CBCT scans were analyzed. The average heights (from the alveolar crest to the superior margin of the MC) at the premolar, I molar, and II molar areas were 15.19±2.12 mm, 14.53±2.34 mm, and 14.21±2.23 mm, respectively. The average widths, measured 3 mm below the crest of the alveolar ridge, at the premolar, I molar, and II molar areas were 6.22±1.96 mm, 6.51±1.75 mm, and 7.60±2.08 mm, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between males and females regarding the vertical and horizontal measurements of the alveolar ridges.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>In the study, the measurements were averaged separately for each of the single missing teeth (premolar, I molar, or II molar), giving more accurate information for dental implant placement.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Khalifa, N" uniqKey="Khalifa N">N Khalifa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Pf" uniqKey="Allen P">PF Allen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abu Bakr, Nh" uniqKey="Abu Bakr N">NH Abu-bakr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abdel Rahman, Me" uniqKey="Abdel Rahman M">ME Abdel-Rahman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cahen, Pm" uniqKey="Cahen P">PM Cahen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Frank, Rm" uniqKey="Frank R">RM 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